Use of the FreeBooks4Doctors.com website and/or reading articles is not a substitute for medical consultation. A web page cannot obtain your medical history, or physically examine you. The purpose of using the information contained in these materials is to enhance your knowledge base and develop questions for a qualified healthcare provider. The materials provided are not capable of providing a diagnosis or treatment plan for your specific situation.
Personal medical decisions
Symptoms, testing options, treatments, and medications may be described generally in the articles. However, whether such generalizations apply to you depends upon many factors including; (1) your age, (2) your past medical history, (3) other medications you are currently taking, (4) if you are pregnant, (5) the results of physical examinations conducted by your physician, and (6) the services available to you in the area where you reside.
Do not start, stop or change a prescribed medicine solely because of information in these articles. All treatment plans and decisions concerning your care should be made in consultation with a licensed clinician who has assumed responsibility for your care or another qualified provider. Descriptions of possible benefits are not guarantees of individual results.
Urgent help
The website, contact form, and any comment posting capability are not emergency services. These functions are not monitored at all times for requests for medical assistance.
In the event you believe there is an immediate threat to your life or that you have a medical emergency, contact your local emergency number. If you have other urgent issues related to health care, seek out the appropriate local health care service. Please do not expect a response from this site when seeking medical help. Using the information found here should not cause you to delay obtaining medical attention for new, worsening, or severe symptoms.
We cannot make a clinically sound evaluation of an e-mail describing your symptoms, nor can we make an evaluation based on images submitted by you. Consequently, do not submit any confidential medical records or images of patients that could identify them.
Medical pictures and examples
A photograph or illustration may help explain a condition, but different conditions can look alike. Appearance can vary with skin tone, lighting and the stage of illness. Comparing yourself with a picture cannot confirm or exclude a diagnosis.
Illustrations generated electronically must be labeled as “illustrations”. Such illustrations are not photographs of actual patients and should not be considered as representative of how every patient with a given condition presents. Educational examples are not sufficient to support the idea that each patient presenting with similar symptoms will have similar explanations for their symptoms.
What a review label means
A named medical-review credit means that the recorded article version was reviewed by the person identified, on the date shown. This does not create a clinician-patient relationship with you. It is not a personal medical recommendation for every reader.
Clinical practice and guideline knowledge changes after the date of last review. Make sure to check both the date of evidence search and the next review due date. Pages that are designated as needing a review or which do not contain a recorded review should not be assumed to have had the same documented review status as pages that were most recently reviewed/approved.
The site’s editorial policies detail the site’s standards. Posting of such policies does not imply that all previously published articles or all books included in the directory meet these standards.
Books and third-party websites
Some linked books are older editions. Sources that are useful for studying history or basic sciences may include clinical recommendations that have subsequently changed. Before using a book as a reference for continuing education purposes, check its publication date, target audience, and geographic location.
Links provided on this site may direct users to sites owned and maintained by organizations other than FreeBooks4Doctors.com. Those sites’ content, accessibility requirements, privacy statements, and business arrangements are the responsibility of the owners/operators. Linking to/from another site does not mean that we endorse their accuracy, availability, or appropriateness for a particular user.
The sources and citation policy explains how we evaluate evidence in our original articles. The conflict of interest/funding policy describes our standards for disclosing commercial interests.
Healthcare professionals and students
Using this site as a resource for identifying supplemental readings for further study is acceptable. This site is not intended to supplant current professional guidance, local protocols, supervised training experience, nor the clinical judgement required to make decisions regarding individual patients. Always verify important clinical information using an appropriate source current to your practice.
Questions about the content
Please submit any errors in content, misrepresentative illustrations, or editorial concerns to us through Contact Us. In addition to the URL of the page containing the item in question, also specify what you believe requires verification. Our corrections and editorial complaints policy outlines how we will respond to reports submitted.
If you wish to receive advice regarding your own health care situation, contact a healthcare provider who is able to consider your unique set of circumstances.